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Questions 2.3.1(b)

  1. What is the effect of chlorine on wet litmus paper?
  2. What happens when chlorine dissolves in water?
  3. What is the effect of gaseous halogens on burning and glowing splint?
  4. How do halogens, smell? (Find out from other sources.)


Answers to Questions 2.3.1(b)

  1. Chlorine turns blue litmus red then bleaches it immediately to white.
  2. Chlorine reacts with water to form two acids, namely hydrochloric acid—which blue litmus red, and chloric (I) acid, which causes bleaching.
  3. Gaseous halogens extinguish a burning or glowing wooden splint.
  4. Halogens have sharp pungent and chocking smells. They are poisonous.