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CHEMISTRY FORM 1
i Common Chemistry Laboratory Chemicals

ii Common Chemistry Laboratory Apparatus

iii Safety in the Chemistry Laboratory

iv Why we should learn Chemistry

1. INTRODUCTION TO CHEMISTRY

- 1.1 What is matter?
- 1.2 What is Chemistry?
- 1.3 What does matter consist of?
- 1.4 Are the particles in matter stationary?
- 1.5 Arrangement, distance, and attraction between particles
- 1.6 Properties of matter (volume, shape and compression)
- 1.7 Conductors and non-conductors
- 1.8 Sources of heat
- 1.9 Bunsen burner
- 1.10 Role of Chemistry in society
2. SIMPLE CLASSIFICATION OF SUBSTANCES AND SEPERATION OF MIXTURES

- 2.1 Pure substances
- 2.2 Mixtures
- 2.3 Separation of Mixtures
- 2.4 Separation of solid-solid mixture
- 2.5 Separation of insoluble solid-liquid mixture
- 2.6 Separation of soluble solid-liquid mixture (solution)
- 2.7 Separation of immiscible liquid-liquid mixture
- 2.8 Separation of miscible liquid-liquid mixtures (solution)
- 2.9 Separation of liquid-gas mixture
- 2.10 Selecting and using appropriate methods of separating mixtures
- 2.11 Kinetic theory of matter
- 2.12 Classification by physical states
- 2.13 Effect of heat on physical states
- 2.14 Effect of impurities on melting and boiling points
- 2.15 Permanent and non-permanent changes
- 2.16 Definitions, chemical symbols and equations
3. ACIDS, BASES AND INDICATORS

- 3.1 Simple acid-base indicators
- 3.2 Universal indicators and pH scale
- 3.3 Reactions of acids with metals
- 3.4 Reactions of acids with carbonates and hydrogen-carbonates
- 3.5 Reactions of acids with bases
- 3.6 Effects of acids on substances
- 3.7 Applications of acids and bases
4. AIR AND COMBUSTION

- 4.1 Composition of Air
- 4.2 Fractional distillation of liquid air
- 4.3 Rusting
- 4.4 Oxygen
- 4.5 Burning of substances in air
- 4.6 Atmospheric pollution
5. WATER AND HYDROGEN

- 5.1 Candle wax and water
- 5.2 Reactions of metals with liquid water
- 5.3 Reaction of metals with steam
- 5.4 Preparation of hydrogen gas
Content developer

Introduction to Chemistry: Role of Chemistry in society
1.0 Introduction to Chemistry
1.10 Role of Chemistry in society
In addition to the reasons given earlier on why we should learn Chemistry, study the following pictures which show other applications of Chemistry in real life.
Medicines are manufactured by applying knowledge of Chemistry. Chemists and pharmacists (who design medicines) have deep understanding of Chemistry.
The goods (merchandise) stocked in supermarkets are produced through application of Chemistry in various industries.