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Common Chemistry Laboratory Chemicals
Common Chemistry Laboratory Apparatus
Periodic Table
Safety in the Chemistry Laboratory
Why we should learn Chemistry
- What is matter?
- What is Chemistry?
- What does matter consist of?
- Are the particles in matter stationary?
- Arrangement, distance, and attraction between particles
- Properties of matter (volume, shape and compression)
- Conductors and non-conductors
- Sources of heat
- Bunsen burner
- Role of Chemistry in society
- Pure substances
- Mixtures
- Separation of Mixtures
- Separation of solid-solid mixture
- Separation of insoluble solid-liquid mixture
- Separation of soluble solid-liquid mixture (solution)
- Separation of immiscible liquid-liquid mixture
- Separation of miscible liquid-liquid mixtures (solution)
- Separation of a liquid-gas mixture
- Selecting and using appropriate methods of separating mixtures
- Kinetic theory of matter
- Classification by physical states
- Effect of heat on physical states
- Effect of impurities on melting and boiling points
- Permanent and non-permanent changes
- Definitions, chemical symbols and equations
- Simple acid-base indicators
- Universal indicators and pH scale
- Reactions of acids with metals
- 3.4 Reactions of acids with carbonates and hydrogen-carbonates
- Reactions of acids with bases
- Effects of acids on substances
- Applications of acids and bases
- Composition of Air
- Fractional distillation of liquid air
- Rusting
- Oxygen
- Burning of substances in air
- Atmospheric pollution
- Candle wax and water
- Reactions of metals with liquid water
- Reaction of metals with steam
- Preparation of hydrogen gas
- Structure of the atom
- Atomic Number and Mass Number
- Isotopes
- Energy levels and electron arrangement
- Development of the Periodic Table
- 1.6 Relative Atomic Mass and Isotopes
- Ion Formation
- Chemical Formulae
- Chemical Equations
- Alkali metals (Group I elements)
- Alkali Earth Metals (Group II elements)
- Halogens (Group VII elements)
- Noble gases (Group VIII elements)
- Properties and Trends Across the Periodic Table
- Bond
- Ionic bond
- Giant ionic structure
- Covalent bond
- Co-ordinate bond
- Molecular structures
- Giant covalent structures
- Metallic Bond
- Types of bond across a period
- Oxides of elements in Period 3
- Chlorides of Period 3 elements
- What is a salt?
- Types of salt
- Solubility of salts in water
- Methods of preparing salts
- Reacting a Metal with an Acid
- Reacting an Acid with a Base (Neutralization)
- Reacting an Acid with a Carbonate (or hydrogencarbonate of metal)
- Combining elements Directly (Direct Combination of elements)
- Precipitation (Double decomposition)
- Action of heat on salts
- Uses of salts
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INTRODUCTION TO CHEMISTRY
SIMPLE CLASSIFICATION OF SUBSTANCES AND SEPERATION OF MIXTURES
ACIDS, BASES AND INDICATORS
AIR AND COMBUSTION
WATER AND HYDROGEN
STRUCTURE OF THE ATOM, AND THE PERIODIC TABLE
CHEMICAL FAMILIES AND PATTERNS IN PROPERTIES
CHEMICAL BONDING AND STRUCTURE
SALTS
EFFECT OF AN ELECTRIC CURRENT ON SUBSTANCES
CARBON AND SOME OF ITS COMPOUNDS